The World Health Organization (WHO) is an International Organization that works on health-related issues.
World Health Organization Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
World Health Organization President: Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
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World Health Organization was Established on: 7 April 1948
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a United Nations specialized organization in charge of international public health. The World Health Organization (WHO) performs a unique position in guiding the global health ecosystem by developing technical guidelines and instruments to prevent and treat disease, as well as serving as a trusted yoga school in rishikesh organizer at the country level.
“WHO’s mission is to serve people and mankind. Above all, it’s about ensuring that people’s health is a fundamental human right.”
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a United Governments body that connects nations, partners, and people to promote health, keep the world safe, and assist the vulnerable – so that everyone, everywhere can achieve the best possible health. It was founded in 1948.
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WHO comprises a team of about 8000 specialists, doctors, epidemiologists, scientists, and managers. They work together to coordinate the global response to health emergencies, promote well-being, prevent disease, and extend healthcare access. WHO aims to provide everyone an equal chance at a safe and healthy life by linking nations, people, and partners to scientific evidence they can trust.
WHO is made up of 194 member countries. The Director-General is chosen by the Member States to guide the organization toward its global health objectives. WHO collaborates with all Member States to help them attain the highest level of health for everyone. WHO workers in nations provide advice on public health concerns to ministries of health and other sectors, as well as assistance in planning, implementing, and monitoring health programs. The World Health Assembly is the organization’s top decision-making body. The World Health Assembly brings together delegates from all UN Member States every year to set priorities and design a route for global health advancement.
World Health Organization History
The World Health Organization (WHO) was established in 1948 to coordinate health issues within the UN system. Malaria, tuberculosis, venereal disease, and other communicable diseases, as well as women’s and children’s health, nutrition, and sanitation, were among its first concerns.
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Members from Brazil and China requested that an international health organization be founded and a meeting to draught its constitution be convened during the United Nations (UN) Conference in San Francisco in April 1945. The UN’s Economic and Social Council directed the Secretary-General to convene such a meeting on February 15, 1946. From March 18 to April 5, 1946, a Technical Preparatory Committee convened in Paris to draught Constitution recommendations, which were presented to the International Health Conference in New York City from June 19 to July 22, 1946.
WHO’s preamble and Article 69 of its Constitution state that it should be an UN-specialized agency. The Constitution will enter into force when 26 members of the United Nations have ratified it, according to Article 80. The Constitution did not take into effect until 7 April 1948, when the 26th of the 61 countries that had signed it approved it. On June 24, 1948, the inaugural Health Assembly convened in Geneva, with delegations from 53 of the 55 Member States in attendance. It was decided that the Interim Commission would cease to exist at midnight on August 31, 1948, and that WHO would take over immediately.
How Many Countries Are Members Of the World Health Organization?
The WHO has 194 member states as of January 2021, including all United Nations member states (excluding Liechtenstein, which has 192), as well as the Cook Islands and Niue. When a country approves the World Health Organization’s 300 hour yoga teacher training in rishikesh Constitution, it becomes a full member of the organization. The Executive Board is made up of 34 people with technical expertise in the field of health, each of whom has been appointed by a Member State that has been elected to serve on the World Health Assembly. Members of the European Union are elected for three-year periods.
“The attainment of the best attainable degree of health by all peoples,” according to the WHO Constitution. It has six regional offices and 150 field offices globally, with its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.
What Are The 6 WHO Regions?
Six regions of the World Health Organisation are as follows:
| Region | Headquarters |
| African Region (AFR) | Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo |
| Region of the Americas (AMR) | Washington, D.C., United States |
| South-East Asian Region (SEAR) | New Delhi, India |
| European Region (EUR) | Copenhagen, Denmark |
| Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) | Cairo, Egypt |
| Western Pacific Region (WPR) | Manila, the Philippines |
Previous Operations of the World Health Organization
| YEAR | OPERATIONS OF WHO |
| 2020 | The World Health Organization (WHO) assisted in controlling the global corona virus outbreak (covid-19) |
| 2016 | The World Health Emergencies programme was established in reaction to the apparent failure of the response to the West African Ebola outbreak, transforming the WHO from a “normative” body to one that responds operationally to health emergencies. |
| 2006 | The WHO sponsored Zimbabwe’s first official HIV/AIDS Toolkit, which served as the foundation for global AIDS prevention, treatment, and support efforts. |
| 2005 | The International Health Regulations (IHR) were changed in light of new health threats and the SARS outbreak of 2002/3, allowing WHO to declare a health danger a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, among other things. |
| 2002 | WHO boostS the resources available, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria was established. |
| 2001 | The Measles Initiative was established, and it is credited with a 68 percent reduction in global measles deaths by 2007. |
| 2000 | Along with the UN’s development of the Millennium Development Goals, the Stop TB Partnership was formed. |
WHO is the CEO of the World Health Organization?
Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus is an Ethiopian physician. The next Director-General or CEO of the World Health Organization will be named at the World Health Assembly’s 75th session in May 2022.
Is India a member of WHO?
On January 12, 1948, India joined the World Health Organization (WHO).
Where is WHO headquarters located in India?
The WHO Country Office for India is based in Delhi and serves the entire country.
What is the working area of WHO in India?
Setting norms and standards, promoting and monitoring their implementation; articulating ethical and evidence-based policy options; providing technical assistance, catalyzing change, building sustainable institutional capacity; and monitoring and assessing health trends are some of WHO’s areas of work in India.
How many countries are in the World Health Organization?
The World Health Organization has 193 countries.
Why was WHO established?
The World Health Organization (WHO) was established in 1948 to coordinate health issues within the UN system. Malaria, tuberculosis, venereal disease, and other communicable diseases, as well as women’s and children’s health, nutrition, and sanitation, were among its first concerns.
CONCLUSION
The WHO’s mandate is to work globally to promote health, keep the world secure, and assist the most vulnerable. It pushes for a billion additional people to have universal health care coverage, participation in public health risk monitoring, coordination of responses to health emergencies, and health and well-being promotion. WHO supports countries with technical help, establishes worldwide health standards, and gathers data on global health challenges. The WHO also functions as a debate forum for health-related concerns. WHO is also in charge of drafting the World Health Report (an international health publication) and the Global Health Survey. World Health Day is observed on the anniversary of its founding. We hope you enjoyed reading our post. Have a question? Please write in the comments section.
