Understanding Abortion: A Quick Guide to Your Options and Rights
Abortion is the deliberate termination of a pregnancy before the fetus reaches viability. This procedure is sometimes referred to as the “termination of pregnancy.” It provides support for those facing unwanted or unintended pregnancies. Abortion can be achieved through either medical or surgical methods, both of which are legal and safe ways to terminate a pregnancy in India.
Abortion services, including Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) and Surgical Termination of Pregnancy (STP), are accessible in various healthcare facilities. The cost can vary depending on the method chosen and other factors. For example, medical abortions may range from Rs. 500 to Rs. 1,500, while surgical procedures in Delhi can cost between Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 30,000.
The appropriate method of abortion is determined by a healthcare professional based on the duration of the pregnancy and the patient’s overall health.
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What is Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)?
Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) is a non-surgical procedure to terminate a pregnancy using specific medications. This method is most suitable for pregnancies within the first three months. MTP is generally performed using two pills: Mifepristone and Misoprostol. This procedure does not require incisions or anesthesia and can be performed at a clinic or at home, based on the patient’s preference and medical advice.
Factors Affecting the Cost of Medical Abortion:
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- Cost of Medication and Physician’s Fees
- Diagnostic Evaluations
- Follow-up Consultations
- Additional Costs for Emergency Management
When to Consider Surgical Termination of Pregnancy (STP)?
Surgical Termination of Pregnancy (STP) involves a minor surgical procedure to terminate the pregnancy. Two common types of STP include Vacuum Aspiration Abortion and Dilation and Evacuation (D&E) Abortion.
- Vacuum Aspiration Abortion: Suitable for women up to 14-16 weeks of pregnancy.
- Dilation and Evacuation (D&E) Abortion: Appropriate for pregnancies between 15-24 weeks.
The choice of surgical procedure depends on the gestational age of the fetus and the patient’s health condition.
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Key Takeaways:
Becoming pregnant is a unique experience, but it can be overwhelming for some women if the pregnancy is unintended. In such cases, making an informed decision about abortion is crucial. Both medical and surgical methods are safe and legal in India. The cost of abortion in Delhi varies based on the chosen procedure and specific circumstances.
Before opting for any abortion method, it is important to consult a qualified gynecologist or visit a reputable abortion clinic in Delhi. Consulting experienced professionals, such as Dr. Ruchi Tandon, can ensure a safe and smooth process. Discussing your needs and evaluating different options will help you make the best decision for your health and well-being.